中考英语语法万能解题步骤

中考英语是同学们最为头疼的一个考试科目，不仅是因为英语作为我们的第二种语言，比较难学，而且是因为中考英语有关语法的考试太多，我们很难完全掌握。下面我们学大老师就给大家总结了中考英语语法万能解题步骤，希望能对同学们有所帮助。

一、 找准疑问词;

二、 找be动词，有则放于疑问词后;

三、 无be动词，则再找情动，有情动则直接将其放于疑问词后;

四、 无be动词，无情动，则再找是否有助动词will,shall,would,have,has,had,有则直接将其放于疑问词后;

五、 无be，无情，也无助，则只有借助 助动词do,does或did放于疑问词后，且原实义动词形式要还原;

六、 变人称：原句中涉及第一人称的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词要变成第二人称对应的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词;同样，原句中涉及第二人称的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词要变成第一人称对应的人称代词、形容性物主代词、名词性物主代词;

七、 将原句除划线部分外的剩余部分抄下来。(注意状语从句部分可不抄)

怎么找疑问词，方法如下

How 意：

1、怎么样? 一般针对adj / adv 提问;

2、怎么做? 一般针对by+doing sth 做某事的方式提问;

3、怎么去? 一般针对by+交通工具/on +foot 等去某地的方式提问

eg. 1、I am fine. (对划线部分提问) => How are you?

eg. 2、I learned English by listening to English tapes. => How did you learn English?

eg. 3、She goes to Beijing by air. =>How does she go to Beijing?

What 意：什么?

1、针对事物名称提问

2、针对具体做什么事情提问。

eg. 4、My name is Jack. => What is your name?

eg. 5、I am watching TV. => What are you doing?

eg. 6、The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom. (针对“doing sth ”提问)

=> What is the boy doing to his teacher in the bedroom?

问：上述例5、例6改后的句中的“doing”从何而来? 凡是针对“doing sth”提问，都要用 “doing”放于sb 之后。

eg. 7、He often plays soccer after school. (针对“does sth ”提问)=> What does he do after school?

eg.8、She never played computer games after school. => What did she never do after school?

问：上述例7、8改后的句中的“do”从何而来? 凡是针对“do / does / did / doing sth ”提问，都要用 “do”来占位，放在原实义动词或动词短语的位置。

注意：只针对“do / does / did / doing sth ”短语中 “sth” 提问, 则往往无须用 “doing”或“do”，只需用原实义动词即可。比如说，我们将eg. 6和eg. 7的划线部分变化，答案则变。

eg.9、The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom. (只针对“doing sth ”中 “sth” 提问)

=> What is the boy writing to his teacher in the bedroom?

eg.10、He often plays soccer after school. (只针对“只针对“does sth ”短语中“sth” 提问)

=> What does he play after school?

类似的变题方式

The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom. (针对“doing sth ”中 “主语” 提问)

=> Who is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom?

The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom. (针对“doing sth ”中 “宾语” 提问)

=> Whom is the boy writing a letter to in the bedroom?

The boy is writing a letter to his teacher in the bedroom. (针对“doing sth ”中 “地点” 提问)

=> Where is the boy writing a letter to his teacher ?

When 意：什么时候?-----针对做某事的时间提问。

eg. 11、I have P.E on Monday afternoon. => When do you have P.E ?

What time 意：什么时间?-----针对做某事的具体时间提问。

eg. 12、I usually go to school at 8:00. => What time do you usually go to school ?

=> When do you usually go to school ? 注：When= What time

Who 意：谁?-----针对做某事的主语提问。

eg. 11、 I usually go to school at 8:00. => Who usually goes to school at 8:00 ?

eg. 12、She can play soccer. => Who can play soccer ?

eg. 13、Mary is my English teacher. => Who is your English teacher ?

eg. 14、We often go to the movies. => Who often go to the movies ?

注：用who提问的句子中“有be用be, 有情动情，有助就助，无be无情也无助，则死活不借助”，需根据原句中实义动词的形式判断使用何种时态和形式，一般现在时态中大多数情况下实义动词用三单形式，也可使用原形。

Whom 意：谁?-----针对做某事的接受对象(宾语)提问。也可用who, 但whom更正式。

whom是who的宾格， who针对主语(主格)提问，whom针对宾语(宾格)提问。

eg. 15、Our English teacher loves Yaoming very much.

=> Whom / Who does your English teacher love very much ?

eg. 16、Our English teacher loves his son very much. =>Who loves Yaoming very much ? (不能用whom提问)

eg. 17、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. => Whom / Who is Lily writing a letter to ?

eg. 18、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. => Who is writing a letter to her pen pal ?

考题变通：eg. 19、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. => What is Lily doing to her pen pal ?

eg. 20、Lily is writing a letter to her pen pal. => What is Lily writing to her pen pal ?

我们学大老师为同学们精心总结的中考英语语法万能解题步骤，希望同学们能够根据这些解题步骤轻松解决有关英语语法的题型。